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GRM GARNET
  • Why GRM
  • Applications
  • Grades
  • Evidence
  • Downloads
Request a Quote
  • Why GRM
  • Applications
  • Grades
  • Evidence
  • Downloads
Request a Quote
98%Almandine garnet
Sa 3Blast finish, every grade
10–15 ppmWater-soluble chlorides
Crushed almandine garnet

Harder garnet.
Cleaner steel.

ISOSa3 Typical values benchmarked against ISO 11126-10 and ISO 8501-1

GRM Garnet is 98% almandine garnet for abrasive blasting, waterjet cutting and water filtration. Every grade reaches the top Sa 3 blast finish, with chlorides 40–60% below the ISO limit.

Request a Quote Compare the eight grades
Typical data published for every grade

GRM Garnet range

Eight graded sizes, coarse 8/12 to fine 120#

Applications
Abrasive blastingWaterjet cuttingWater filtration
Grades
8/128/8036#14/4020/6050#80#120#
Packaging
25 kg bags1 t bulk bags2 t bulk bags
Sa 3Top ISO 8501-1 grade
Typical properties
  • 98% almandine
  • 7.5–8.0 Mohs
  • Specific gravity 4.00
  • Sa 3 on every grade
  • 10–15 ppm chlorides
  • 100–150 µS/cm conductivity
  • 0.5% free silica
  • Radioactivity not detectable
  • Non-hygroscopic
  • Sub-angular grains
  • 98% almandine
  • 7.5–8.0 Mohs
  • Specific gravity 4.00
  • Sa 3 on every grade
  • 10–15 ppm chlorides
  • 100–150 µS/cm conductivity
  • 0.5% free silica
  • Radioactivity not detectable
  • Non-hygroscopic
  • Sub-angular grains
Why GRM Garnet

Every grain does the work. 98% almandine.

“Garnet” is a family name, not a specification. Two bags with the same label can perform very differently on the job. GRM Garnet is almost pure almandine, the iron–aluminium garnet that ranks among the hardest and heaviest, so more of every tonne cuts and less of it turns to dust.

  • Among the hardest garnets

    7.5–8.0 on the Mohs scale, above the 6.5–7.5 commonly published for garnet abrasives. At specific gravity 4.00, each grain hits harder than sand, slag or glass.

  • Sa 3 on every grade

    From coarse 8/12 to fine 120#, every GRM grade reaches Sa 3, the top ISO 8501-1 cleanliness grade: visually clean steel with a uniform metallic colour.

  • Low salt, low silica

    10–15 ppm water-soluble chlorides and 0.5% free silica, half the 1% line NIOSH recommends. Radioactivity is not detectable.

Soluble saltsTYPICAL GRM VALUES
ISO 11126-10
10–15ppmWater-soluble chlorides, against an ISO maximum of 25 ppm
Chlorides10–15 ppm · max 25
0102030 ppm
Conductivity100–150 µS/cm · max 250
0100200300
Free silica0.5% · NIOSH line 1%
00.51.01.5%
Low chlorides

Clean grains leave clean steel. Coatings last longer.

Coatings fail from underneath. Salt left on blasted steel draws water through the paint film and drives blistering and corrosion under the coating, often long after the job is signed off. GRM Garnet sits 40–60% inside the ISO limits for chlorides and conductivity, so far less salt reaches the steel.

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Garnet versus the alternatives

Count the cost per square metre, not per tonne.

Every abrasive has a price per tonne. What decides the real cost is how fast it cleans, how much is used, what it leaves on the steel and in the air, and what has to be disposed of afterwards.

Other abrasives

  • Silica sandCrystalline silica dust causes silicosis. Banned for blast cleaning in Great Britain since 1950.
  • Coal and copper slagIndustrial by-products that can carry trace arsenic, beryllium and cadmium.
  • Crushed glassLight (SG 2.5) and soft, with the highest respirable dust NIOSH measured.
VS

GRM Garnet

  • Faster cleaningGarnet cleaned 36% faster than silica sand in NIOSH field trials.
  • Less abrasive per m²30% less by weight than silica sand, and reusable about 6–7 times.
  • A natural mineral0.5% free silica, no slag metals, radioactivity not detectable.

In the same NIOSH programme, silica sand had the lowest price per ton and the highest cleaning cost per square foot.

Third-party results describe garnet as an abrasive type, from trials commissioned by the US National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.

Applications

One garnet, three jobs. Blast, cut and filter.

The hardness, weight and clean chemistry that make GRM Garnet a premium blast abrasive also make it a standard waterjet abrasive and a proven filter medium.

Sa 3, visually clean steelRust and mill scale

Abrasive blasting

Surface preparation before coating

Steel structures, tanks, pipelines, ships and industrial plant. Sharp, sub-angular grains cut a crisp anchor profile and leave very little salt behind.

Grades8/80 Alpha Blast36#20/60
Garnet feedClean, square edge

Waterjet cutting

Hard enough to cut, kind to the cutting head

Garnet is the standard waterjet abrasive. It cuts quickly without the nozzle and mixing-tube wear of harder synthetics, and dense grains carry the stream’s energy into the cut.

Grades50#80#120#
AnthraciteFilter sandGarnet, 14/40Coarse garnet support, 8/12FlowDensest media settles at the bottom

Water filtration

The fine, final layer of a multimedia bed

High density keeps garnet at the bottom of the bed after backwashing, beneath lighter sand and anthracite. Coarse garnet also serves as a support bed. Hardness resists attrition for a long service life.

Grades14/40 Specialty Filter8/12
Product range

Eight grades. One standard: Sa 3.

Every grade has a published sieve analysis, so you get a consistent profile and an even feed through the pot or cutting head. Pick a grade to see its typical particle size distribution.

8/80 Alpha Blast

Broad-graded blast abrasive

Sa 3

A wide grading that puts coarse and fine grains to work together. Coarse grains cut depth while finer grains clean the valleys between the peaks, leaving an angular profile for the primer to key into.

Abrasive blasting
Typical cumulative % retained Selected gradeOther grades
Sieves reported8–80 mesh
Aperture range2380–180 µm
Blast finishSa 3

25 kg bags

Easy to handle on site and easy to stack, for blasting crews, workshops and waterjet operators.

1 t and 2 t bulk bags

Loose bulk bags for high-volume users, distributors and filter-bed installations.

Published data for every grade

Product data sheet, size chart and safety data sheet, ready for your specification and procurement files.

Independent evidence

Don’t take our word for it.

NIOSH commissioned a head-to-head study of silica sand and its substitutes, first in the laboratory and then on real structures. Garnet cleaned faster than every other abrasive in the field.

Read the full comparison
Field cleaning ratem² PER HOUR · HIGHER IS BETTER
Garnet16.1
Sand + suppressant13.6
Coal slag13.4
Staurolite13.0
Silica sand11.8
Nickel slag9.7
Copper slag9.5
Steel grit7.7
061218
36%faster than silica sand in the fieldFIELD TRIALS
70%faster than copper slag in the fieldFIELD TRIALS
30%less abrasive by weight per m² than silica sandLABORATORY TRIALS
47%less abrasive by weight per m² than copper slagLABORATORY TRIALS

Source: KTA-Tator Inc. for NIOSH (1999), Evaluation of substitute materials for silica sand in abrasive blasting. Averages for each abrasive type, converted from ft²/h and lb/ft². Results describe garnet as a type, not GRM Garnet specifically.

Buyer’s checklist

Ask every supplier for these numbers. In writing.

Here is what to request, why it matters, the benchmark to hold it against, and what GRM Garnet typically delivers.

Ask forWhy it mattersBenchmarkGRM Garnet
Almandine contentPurity sets hardness and weight, and how much of each tonne actually cutsAs high as possible98%
HardnessHarder grains cut faster and keep their edge for longerISO 11126-10 minimum: 6 Mohs7.5–8.0 Mohs
Specific gravityHeavier grains strike the surface with more energyGarnet commonly 3.5–4.34.00
Water-soluble chloridesSalt left on steel drives blistering and under-film corrosionISO 11126-10 maximum: 25 ppm10–15 ppm
ConductivityA quick measure of total soluble saltsISO 11126-10 maximum: 250 µS/cm100–150 µS/cm
Free silicaBreathing crystalline silica dust causes silicosisNIOSH: avoid abrasives above 1%0.5%
RadioactivitySome mineral sands carry radioactive monaziteShould not be detectableNot detectable
MoistureDamp abrasive bridges in the pot and feeds unevenlyISO 11126-10 maximum: 0.2%Non-hygroscopic
Grain shapeAngular grains cut; rounded grains cut less aggressivelySub-angular or angularSub-angular
Blast finishThe cleanliness grade your coating specification calls forISO 8501-1 top grade: Sa 3Sa 3, every grade
Sieve analysisConsistent sizing gives a consistent profile and feed ratePublished for each grade8 grades, published
Downloads

Specification documents.

Everything your engineers, safety officers and buyers need to approve GRM Garnet.

PDFProduct data sheetPhysical properties, chemical analysis and mineral compositionOpen PDF PDFSize chartTypical particle size distribution for all eight gradesOpen PDF PDFWhy GRM Garnet14-page comparison with other garnets and other abrasivesOpen PDF SDSSafety data sheetHazard identification, handling and storageOpen PDF
Request a quote

Ready to specify GRM Garnet?

Tell us the grade, the application and roughly how much you need. Enquiries are welcome from blasting contractors, waterjet shops, filtration specialists and distributors anywhere in the world.

Emailsales@grmgarnet.com
Phone+27 87 151 1378
GRM Garnet, crushed almandine grains

Quote request

We reply by email. Fields marked optional can be left blank.

To request a quote, email sales@grmgarnet.com with the grade, application, quantity and country of delivery.

8Graded sizes
Sa 3On every grade
25 kg–2 tBags and bulk bags

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Last updated 14 October 2026

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Contact

GRM Garnet · sales@grmgarnet.com · +27 87 151 1378

High-purity almandine garnet for abrasive blasting, waterjet cutting and water filtration.

Grades

  • 8/80 Alpha Blast
  • 36# and 20/60
  • 14/40 Specialty Filter
  • 50#, 80# and 120#
  • 8/12

Applications

  • Abrasive blasting
  • Waterjet cutting
  • Water filtration
  • Downloads

Contact

  • sales@grmgarnet.com
  • +27 87 151 1378
  • grmgarnet.com
© 2026 GRM Garnet. All rights reserved. Values are typical and do not constitute a specification. · Privacy notice